Beautiful Sun-Kissed Landscape Photos Bathed in Fog

 

Boguslaw Strempel is photographer currently living in Poland. In his stunning series of landscape photos, we see beautiful captures of the early morning sun bathing the foggy landscapes of Poland and the Czech Republic.

On his 35photo.ru portfolio you can find a stunning gallery of 40+ landscape pictures. The views are simply incredible!

[My Modern Met via Colossal]

 

1.

Photograph by Boguslaw Strempel

 

 

2.

Photograph by Boguslaw Strempel

 

 

3.

Photograph by Boguslaw Strempel

 

 

4.

Photograph by Boguslaw Strempel

 

 

5.

Photograph by Boguslaw Strempel

 

 

6.

Photograph by Boguslaw Strempel

 

 

7.

Photograph by Boguslaw Strempel

 

 

8.

Photograph by Boguslaw Strempel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If you enjoyed this post, the Sifter
highly recommends:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

An Incredible Photo Tour of Norway

 

Photographer Zbigniew Wantuch recently shared his portfolio of amazing work with the Sifter and it is through his lens that we get to experience the natural beauty of Norway. Currently working as a photojournalist for the local newspaper, Zbigniew lives in one of the northernmost cities in the world, Hammerfest, Norway.

Below you will find an interview I did with the budding photographer as we learn more about his travels and experience. Enjoy the photo tour of Norway below and be sure to check out Zbigniew’s official site at zbigniewwantuch.com for more fantastic work!

 

 

1. Norwegian Book Town – Fjærland, Norway

Photograph by Zbigniew Wantuch

 

The Norwegian Book Town in Fjærland started out very modestly in 1995, and now stocks about 2.5 miles of shelving, filled with books, in a variety of abandoned buildings – from ferry waiting rooms, stables and local banks to post office and grocery shop. Besides taking care of books, the idea here was also to preserve the old buildings, this makes some of the shops rather exceptional and characteristic.

You here find small, specialised shops, some of them in connection with other trades like the two hotels and the arts & crafts shop, and quite large shops selling only second-hand books: Straumsvågs Antikvariat and Den norske bokbyen A/S.

The shops in The Norwegian Book Town are open 10am-6pm every day from May to September, every day from 10 am to 6 pm. Requests by e-mail, post, fax or telephone are served all through the year, and the book town enjoys a lively postal order business.

For more information visit: http://bokbyen.no/en/

 

 

2. Aurora Borealis – Hammerfest, Norway

Photograph by Zbigniew Wantuch

 

Tell us a bit about yourself

I’m originally from Poland. While living there I was working in advertising as a copywriter but about 1.5 years ago I decided to move to Norway, mostly because of the dramatic landscape and nature. Right now I live in northernmost city in the world (at least that’s what they say in the city hall!) – Hammerfest in Finnmark province and work as a photojournalist for local newspaper Hammerfestingen.
 
Because tittle “northern most in the world” is quiet controversial I just want to explain that: yes, there are people living further north then we here (f.ex. on Svalbard) but we are the farthest north among places that are under Norwegian law that can be called a “city”. Don’t believe people from HonningsvÃ¥g – they will say something completely different 🙂 [You can read more about the dispute on Wikipedia]
 
I have been making a living by taking pictures for a year now, but I have been interested in photography more or less since I was 17. Before that I was focused on becoming NBA player. It didn’t go that well.

 

 

3. Godøy Island, Norway

Photograph by Zbigniew Wantuch

 

Godøy is an island in the municipality of Giske in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. The island is famous for its beautiful nature, dominated by the 497-metre (1,631 ft) tall mountain Storhornet and the large lake Alnesvatnet.

Most of the population lives on the southeastern side of the island in Godøy and Leitebakk, although the small fishing village of Alnes, with its old lighthouse, is located on the north side of the island about 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) away via a tunnel through the 436-metre (1,430 ft) tall mountain Sloktinden. [Source: Wikipedia]

 

 

4. Sunnmøre, Norway

Photograph by Zbigniew Wantuch

 

What gear do you usually use for your landscape photographs?

For landscapes I mostly use a Canon 5D mark II and Canon 16-35 2.8L lens. I use density filters (not always because of strong vignetting from filters mount at 16mm) and polarizing filters. Funnily enough most of the pictures you see under this article were taken before I went “pro”. Back then I could only afford Canon 550D with kit 18-50 3.5-5.6f lens (with polarizing filter). In my opinion it proves 2 things:
 
1: it’s not the camera that is most important
2: shoot in RAW and take your time post-processing – this is when you can hide your gear’s weaknesses. Apart from that, for northern lights pictures I use a tripod and a lot of coffee.

 

 

5. Trollstigen – Rauma, Norway

Photograph by Zbigniew Wantuch

 

Trollstigen is a serpentine mountain road in Rauma, Norway, part of Norwegian National Road 63 connecting Ã…ndalsnes in Rauma and Valldal in Norddal. It is a popular tourist attraction due to its steep incline of 9% and eleven hairpin bends up a steep mountain side.

Trollstigen is closed during autumn and winter. A normal opening season stretches from mid-May to October, but may sometimes be shorter or longer due to changes in the weather conditions. Vehicles over 12.4 meters are prohibited from driving on the road. [Source: Wikipedia]

 

 

6. Godøy Island, Norway
(taken from the top of Ã…lesund)

Photograph by Zbigniew Wantuch

 

What are some challenges about shooting
the Norwegian landscape?

Most people think it’s the cold. I would say that it’s more wet then cold. Of course during winter in inland Finnmark you will get -25*C but then you can just put one extra sweater on and you’ll be fine. Most of the gear also can cope with this kind of temperatures – my camera never froze, screen was working fine, only batteries dies faster then normal. If you can survive, so can the gear.
 
First real challenge is rain and/or wind. Most typical pictures you see from Norway were taken during a few sunny moments in the summer. For the rest of the year it rains quiet often and suddenly, so it’s hard to plan anything in advance. When wind blows so hard that you can’t stand, it’s also hard to hold the camera steady. Waterproof bags and clothes are quite useful.
 
Second challenge is distance. If you are looking for interesting angels or perspectives you will need to walk/climb for a while. My advice, don’t take too much gear with you. If it’s heavy you will hate it before you get to your destination.
 
Third challenge is light. In a huge part of the world you expect to get the best landscape shots around sunrise and sunset (around 6 in the morning and 8 in the evening). It’s also true here in Finnmark, with a small twist: in the summer, the sun doesn’t set for 2 months and in the winter you don’t see it at all. In the southern part of Norway you get absolutely amazing light for 2 hours around sunrise (around 0400 in the morning) and sunset (around 2300 in the evening) if the sky is not covered with clouds.
 
In Finnmark, in the summer, you get the best pictures at night (from 2300 to 0500 in the morning). In the winter you just shoot northern lights. When I’m hunting northern lights I check two pages: yr.no for weather and http://www.gi.alaska.edu/AuroraForecast/Europe for solar activity.

 

 

7. Aurora Borealis – Hammerfest, Norway

Photograph by Zbigniew Wantuch

 

 

8. Aurora Borealis – Hammerfest, Norway

Photograph by Zbigniew Wantuch

 

Do you have a favourite place in Norway?

Norway is full of beautiful places and every part of the country has it’s unique charm. You have all the small cozy cities of the south, fjords and glaciers on the western shore and no-mans-land up north. But if you only have a week to spend in Norway than you should visit the Møre og Romsdal region. This part of the country (south-west from Trondheim) is packed with attractions (Geiranger fjord, Alesund city, Trolstigen, glaciers and all the mountains around) and if you are into landscapes this is where you will fill your memory card on the first day.
 
Most of my the pictures with green grass and trees on them were taken there (there is not much green stuff and almost no trees where I live now). Check out this 360 tour for a taste: http://www.visitnorway.com/360/geiranger/#/knivsfla

 

 

9. The Highest Road in Northern Europe
Juvasshytta, Norway

Photograph by Zbigniew Wantuch

 

Juvasshytta is a mountain tourist station with restaurant and accommodation, located in Jotunheimen, in Lom municipality, Norway. It is located at an altitude of 1841 meters, and is accessible by road, the highest road in Northern Europe.

There is a public bus connection from Lom. Juvasshytta is used as a base station for walks to the summit of Galdhøpiggen, at 2469 meters altitude, the highest mountain in Northern Europe. The area and the road is usually open from May to September, and closed down the rest of the year. [Source: Wikipedia]

 

 

10. Kjendalsbreen Glacier – near Loen, Norway

Photograph by Zbigniew Wantuch

 

If you could travel anywhere in the world for free, no costs!
Where would you go?

The Moon.

 

 

11. Firefighters – Hammerfest, Norway

Photograph by Zbigniew Wantuch

 

 

12. Firefighters – Hammerfest, Norway

Photograph by Zbigniew Wantuch

 

You have moved to photojournalism. How is it different?
What’s challenging and what do you enjoy most about it?

It’s totally different. In my opinion photojournalism is about the stories. This is the main challenge – ‘how do I tell this story in a (preferably single) picture?’. You mostly work with people and this is a huge challenge itself. You need to gain their trust and you need to understand what the story is about. Then you need to make yourself invisible – you’re just registering the story, you’re not part of it. Subjects need to stop noticing you. Time is limited – often you only have 1-2 hours in a location, so it’s not possible to wait for better light or weather – you need to make the best of what you get. People are talking, moving, interacting and experiencing things – you only have a split-second to catch it.
 
In photojournalism the story is the key. In landscape most of the stories are quiet frankly boring: ‘there was a beautiful sunset’, ‘the mountain was standing there in the clouds’, ‘the tree was lightened by a beam of light’, ‘this was a really high cliff’. Landscape photography is playing on other emotions – it’s taking you to places and making you want go out and explore the world. Good photojournalism is bringing the world to you and forcing you to think about or experience it.

 

 

13. Trollstigen – Rauma, Norway

Photograph by Zbigniew Wantuch

 

 

14. Sunnmøre Alps
Taken from Ã…lesund, Norway

Photograph by Zbigniew Wantuch

 

Are there any current photographers that you really admire?

There are two polish photographers I haven’t had the opportunity to meet but I greatly respect: Tomasz Lazar and Tomasz Gudzowaty. They are both World Press Photo winners and extremely inspiring artists focusing on black and white photojournalism with a modern twist.

 

 

15. Storfjell – Hammerfest, Norway

Photograph by Zbigniew Wantuch

 

 

16. Aurora Borealis – Finnmark, Norway

Photograph by Zbigniew Wantuch

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If you enjoyed this post, the Sifter
highly recommends:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Secret World of Cereal Landscapes

In his ongoing series entitled Cerialism, photographer Ernie Button has created a secret world of miniature landscapes made from various brands of cereal. In his project statement, Ernie says:

“Art is shaped by a person’s life experiences and I am no different. When I was a youngster, cereal was a luxury item. A brand name cereal was a rarity in our house as they were consistently more expensive. Something like King Vitamin (a popular 70′s cereal) or Cap’n Crunch made for pure breakfast heaven as a child. On a recent trip to the grocery store, there sat King Vitamin next to a new version of Cap’n Crunch, Choco Donuts. Looking at the rest of the cereal aisle, it is clear that breakfast cereal has changed from mere nutrition to sheer entertainment. The cereal aisle has become a cornucopia of vibrantly colored marshmallows that resemble people and objects and characters from movies, as if they were calling out to have their portraits taken, to be the center of attention.
 
However, on the other side of the aisle sits the more ‘adult’ cereals (i.e. fiber, bran). Having lived in Arizona for over 35 years, those cereals upon close inspection resemble some of the shapes and colors and textures of the southwestern desert. I began to construct landscapes that would utilize the natural earth tones of certain cereals. I placed enlarged photographs of actual Arizona skies in the background of the cereal landscapes giving the final image an odd sense of reality. It is apparent that cereal is not just for breakfast anymore. Cereal has evolved into pop culture objects instead of just nutritious corn pops.
 
I took a few years off from the world of Cerealism to pursue other photography projects. During that time, I experienced some changes in my health that forced me to examine what I was eating and change the foods that I consume. It pushed me to look closely at what nutrition means. I am much more informed and aware of what I consume. Even though I don’t eat cereal that much anymore, I still find breakfast cereal fascinating on a visual level: is it food, is it entertainment, is it nourishment, is it really a dessert or is it all of the above? I don’t want it to seem like I’m picking on cereal but the macro world of cereal provides me with the perfect vehicle to examine and highlight what it is that people eat; from the frosting-like coating that covers the marshmallows to the brightly colored cereals that turn milk a variety of pastel hues other than white.”

 

Below you will find a small selection of the Sifter’s personal favourites. Be sure to check out Ernie’s site for the complete collection. Limited edition prints are available at photo-eye, and for those wanting to see the images in-person, Ernie will have an exhibit from January 26 – February 22, 2013 at the Camerawork Gallery in Portland, Oregon.

 

1. Cheeramids

 

 

2. Bales of Shredded Wheat

 

 

3. Clover Patch at Dusk

 

 

4. Life in the Fish Bowl: Clown Fish

 

 

5. French Toast Crunch Canyon

 

 

6. Grape Nuts Dune

 

 

7. Mighty Man Bites

 

 

8. Great Pyramid of Oatmeal Squares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If you enjoyed this post, the Sifter
highly recommends:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Picture of the Day: The Serenity Swing

 

THE SERENITY SWING

 

Photograph by Mebi on Reddit

 

 
Located at the top of hill on a big oak tree is the Serenity Swing in Poly Canyon. For those interested, it’s a short hike just outside of San Luis Obispo in California. The photo was taken and posted to Reddit by user Mebi.

San Luis Obispo is a city in California, located roughly midway between Los Angeles and San Francisco on the Central Coast. Founded in 1772 by Spanish Fr. Junípero Serra, San Luis Obispo is one of California’s oldest communities. The city, locally referred to as San Luis, SLO, or SLOw Town is adjacent to California Polytechnic State University. The population was 45,119 at the 2010 census. [Source: Wikipedia]

If you enjoy a good panorama check out this massive 22,113 x 1916 pixel image on Wikipedia of this beautiful slice of California.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aerial Photos of Iceland That Look Like Abstract Paintings

 

Andre Ermolaev is a Russian photographer who takes incredible aerial and landscape photographs. In his series entitled Iceland. River., Andre shows us the beautiful environment of Iceland from above.

The rivers and streams shown, which are carrying sediment from volcanoes and glaciers give the photos the incredible colours and textures. The photographs could easily be mistaken for abstract landscape paintings. Andre tells My Modern Met:

“Iceland is a wonderful country; I would even say that it is a true paradise for all the photo shooting-lovers. But what has become a real discovery for me is the bird’s eye view of the rivers flowing along the black volcanic sand. It is an inexpressible combination of colors, lines, and patterns. The photo represents the mouth of the river falling into the ocean.
 
A little bit upstream there is a yellow-colored brook flowing into the river, but yellow currents fail to mix with the main water flow. One can estimate the scale judging by the car tracks that are clearly seen on the black sand. This is just a river, just a volcano, just our planet.” – Source

Be sure to check out the complete 63-picture gallery at Andre’s official website andreabe.fishup.ru

 

 

 

1.

 

Photograph by Andre Ermolaev

 

 

 

2.

 

Photograph by Andre Ermolaev

 

 

 

3.

 

Photograph by Andre Ermolaev

 

 

 

4.

 

Photograph by Andre Ermolaev

 

 

 

5.

 

Photograph by Andre Ermolaev

 

 

 

6.

 

Photograph by Andre Ermolaev

 

 

 

7.

 

Photograph by Andre Ermolaev

 

 

 

8.

 

Photograph by Andre Ermolaev

 

 

 

9.

 

Photograph by Andre Ermolaev

 

 

 

10.

 

Photograph by Andre Ermolaev

 

 

 

11.

 

Photograph by Andre Ermolaev

 

 

 

12.

 

Photograph by Andre Ermolaev

 

 

 

13.

 

Photograph by Andre Ermolaev

 

 

 

14.

 

Photograph by Andre Ermolaev

 

 

 

15.

 

Photograph by Andre Ermolaev

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If you enjoyed this post, the Sifter highly recommends:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Picture of the Day: Morning View from Washburn Point, Yosemite

 

Morning View from
Washburn Point, Yosemite

 

 

Redditor Jesse L. Summers shared this incredible shot of Yosemite National Park in California as seen from Washburn Point, at an elevation of about 7000 ft.

The shot was was taken in the early morning, just down the road from Glacier Point. Many commenters were also quick to draw comparisons of this incredible landscape shot to the popular video game Skyrim.

Yosemite National Park is a United States National Park spanning eastern portions of Tuolumne, Mariposa and Madera counties in the central eastern portion of California, United States. The park covers an area of 761,268 acres (3,080.74 km2) and reaches across the western slopes of the Sierra Nevada mountain chain. Over 3.7 million people visit Yosemite each year and it was designated a World Heritage Site in 1984. Almost 95% of the park is designated wilderness. [Source: Wikipedia]

 

 

 

 

 

15 Stunning Photos of Lavender Fields Around the World

 

Lavender is a genus of 39 species of flowering plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae. It is native to the Old World and is found from Cape Verde and the Canary Islands, southern Europe across to northern and eastern Africa, the Mediterranean, south west Asia to south east India. Many members of the genus are cultivated extensively in temperate climates as ornamental plants for garden and landscape use, and also commercially for the extraction of essential oils.

From the beloved fragrance to the beautiful purple colour of the flowering plant, lavender fields are a popular destination for photographers. The vast purple fields can make for some stunning landscapes and a quick search on Flickr for ‘lavender fields‘ brings up nearly 17,000 results. Below is a small selection of beautiful photos taken by photographers on Flickr.

The images were embedded using Flickr’s share button. If you are one of the photographers below and do not want your image used, please leave a comment or send a note to submit@twistedsifter.com and it will be removed. Now imagine the smell of lavender as you peruse the gallery!

 

 

 

1. Provence, France

 

Lavender Fields, Aix-en Provence

Photograph by Keeboon Tan on Flickr

 

 

 

2. Banstead, Surrey, UK

 

lavender field

Photograph by mazu_92 on Flickr

 

 

 

3. Castle Farm – Shoreham, Kent, UK

 

Lavender fields

 

 

 

4. Mt. Shasta Lavender Farms – Montague, California

 

Lavender_Labyth

 

 

 

5. Snowshill – Cotswolds, Gloucestershire, England

 

Lavender Fields Snowshill Cotswoulds England

Photograph by Jim Hellier on FLickr

 

 

 

6. Lavender Valley Fields – Oak Grove, Oregon

 

Lavender Fields

 

 

 

7. Castle Farm – Shoreham, Kent

 

Lavender Fields

Photograph by John King on Flickr

 

 

 

8. Hertfordshire, United Kingdom

 

Lavender Fields HDR

Photograph by Helen Flynn on Flickr

 

 

 

9. Mayfield Lavender Field – Banstead, Surrey, UK

 

Lavender Rows

 

 

 

10. Lavender Field Near Mount Shasta, California

 

Lavender Fields

Photograph by Ed Matthews on Flickr

 

 

 

11. Castle Farm – Shoreham, Kent, UK

 

Flowers ~ Lavender Fields at Castle Farm, Shoreham, Kent (Wk 28)

 

 

 

12. Lavender Field – Kent, UK

 

Lavender

 

 

 

13. Lavender Field – Kent, UK

 

Lavender field,  Kent

Photograph by Liz Fewings on Flickr

 

 

 

14. Lavender Fields – Provence, France

 

Lavender Fields

 

 

 

15. Plateau de Valensole – Provence, France

 

Sunset, Lavender Field, Provence, France

 

 

 

 

 

 

If you enjoyed this post, the Sifter highly recommends:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hidden Landscapes Inside Musical Instruments

Art Direction by Bjoern Ewers for the Berliner Philharmoniker

 

 

In a 2009 print campaign for the Chamber Orchestra of the Berliner Philharmoniker, Art Director Bjoern Ewers captured the insides of instruments, revealing the hidden landscapes within.

The interiors appear larger than life, with each instrument conveying a different emotion and sense of space. While the softly lit interior of the violin exudes tranquillity, the staggered pipes of the organ are reminiscent of a skyline in a bustling metropolitan city.

 

 

Art Direction by Bjoern Ewers for the Berliner Philharmoniker

 

 

Art Direction by Bjoern Ewers for the Berliner Philharmoniker

 

 

Art Direction by Bjoern Ewers for the Berliner Philharmoniker

 

 

Art Direction by Bjoern Ewers for the Berliner Philharmoniker

 

 

Art Direction by Bjoern Ewers for the Berliner Philharmoniker

 

 

Art Direction by Bjoern Ewers for the Berliner Philharmoniker

 

 

Sources and Credits

Art Direction: Bjoern Ewers
Copywriter: Mona Sibai, Agency Scholz & Friends Berlin
Client: Berliner Philharmoniker
Photographer: Mierswa Kluska
Creative Director: Michael Winterhagen
CD Copywriter: Nils Busche

Bjoern Ewers on Behance
Berliner Philharmoniker
Studio314

 

 

 

 

 

If you enjoyed this post, the Sifter highly recommends:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

35 Gorgeous Vineyards Around the World


Los Alamos Vineyards, Santa Barbara – Photograph by CHUCK ABBE

 

 
Wine making is a true art form with practitioners all over the world. The vineyards from which our wines derive are some of the most beautiful landscapes around the globe. From the Old World vineyards of Europe like Italy and France; to the New World areas of Canada, Argentina, Australia and the United States, vineyards are a sight to behold. Enjoy this selection of gorgeous vineyards around the world.
 

 

2. St. Emilion Vineyards – France


Photograph by WOODMO

 

 

3.Trigny Vineyards – Champagne, France


Photograph by VERONIQUE COUTIE

 

 

4. Porrera Vineyards – Priorat County, Catalonia, Spain


Photograph by SBA73

 

 

5. Lavaux Vineyards – Switzerland


Photograph by B. HOCKENSMITH PHOTOGRAPHY

 

 

6. Kunde Estate Vineyards – Sonoma County, California


Photograph by TOM MOYER PHOTOGRAPHY

 

 

7. Hermonville Vineyards – France


Photograph by VINCENT BRASSINNE

 

 

8. Brunelloa di Montalcino Vineyards – Tuscany, Italy


Photograph by RICSEN

 

 

9. Balf Vineyards – Hungary


Photograph by THOMAS LIESER

 

 

10. Margaret River Vineyards – Western Australia


Photograph by CALZEAN

 

 

What are Vineyards?

 
A vineyard is a plantation of grape-bearing vines, grown mainly for winemaking, but also raisins, table grapes and non-alcoholic grape juice. The science, practice and study of vineyard production is known as viticulture. A vineyard is often characterised by its terroir, a French term loosely translating as “a sense of place” that refers to the specific geographical and geological characteristics of grapevine plantations, which may be imparted in the wine. [Source: Wikipedia]

 

 

11. Hunawihr Vineyards – Alsace, France


Photograph by MARTIEN UITERWEERD

 

 

12. Maurice Carrie Vineyards – Temecula, California


Photograph by LASZLO M.

 

 

13. Baden Wurttemberg Vineyards – Germany


Photograph by CLAUDE05

 

 

14. Tedo River Vineyards – Douro Valley, Portugal


Photograph by AL GATOR

 

 

15. Lake Chelan Vineyards – Washington, United States


Photograph by ANDY SIMONDS

 

 

History of Wine Making

 
The earliest evidence of wine production dates from between 6000 and 5000 BC. Wine making technology improved considerably with the ancient Greeks but it wasn’t until the end of the Roman Empire that cultivation techniques as we know them were common throughout Europe.

In medieval Europe the Church was a staunch supporter of wine, which was necessary for the celebration of the Mass. During the lengthy instability of the Middle Ages, the monasteries maintained and developed viticultural practices, having the resources, security, stability and interest in improving the quality of their vines. They owned and tended the best vineyards in Europe and vinum theologium was considered superior to all others.

European vineyards were planted with a wide variety of the Vitis vinifera grape. However, in the late 19th century, the entire species was nearly destroyed by the plant louse phylloxera, accidentally introduced to Europe from North America. Native American grapevines include varieties such as Vitis labrusca, which is resistant to the bug. Vitis vinifera varieties were saved by being grafted onto the rootstock of native American varieties, although there is still no remedy for phylloxera, which remains a danger to any vineyard not planted with grafted rootstock. [Source: Wikipedia]

 

 

16. Mission Vineyards – California, United States


Photograph by -DSH-

 

 

17. Hahndorf Vineyards – Adelaide Hills, South Australia


Photograph by ANDY RASHEED OF EYE FOOD PHOTOGRAPHY

 

 

18. Gold Hill Vineyards – Ticino, Switzerland


Photograph by PIZZODISEVO

 

 

19. Napa Valley Vineyards – California, United States


Photograph by JOSH MAZGELIS

 

 

20. Verzenay Vineyards – Northeastern France


Photograph by VINCENT BRASSINNE

 

 

Modern Wine Making

 
The quest for vineyard efficiency has produced a wide range of systems and techniques. Due to the often much more fertile New World growing conditions, attention has focussed heavily on managing the vine’s more vigorous growth. Innovation in palissage (training of the vine, usually along a trellis, and often referred to as “canopy management”) and pruning and thinning methods (which aim to optimize the Leaf Area/Fruit (LA/F) ratio relative to a vineyard’s microclimate) have largely replaced more general, traditional concepts like “yield per unit area” in favor of “maximizing yield of desired quality”. Many of these new techniques have since been adopted in place of traditional practice in the more progressive of the so-called “Old World” vineyards.

Other recent practices include spraying water on vines to protect them from sub-zero temperatures (aspersion), new grafting techniques, soil slotting, and mechanical harvesting. Such techniques have made possible the development of wine industries in New World countries such as Canada. Today there is increasing interest in developing organic, ecologically sensitive and sustainable vineyards. Biodynamics has become increasingly popular in viticulture. The use of drip irrigation in recent years has expanded vineyards into areas which were previously unplantable. As a consequence of irrigation, yields are more consistent and vintage years virtually irrelevant. [Source: Wikipedia]

 

 

21. Chelan Vineyards – Washington, United States


Photograph by ANDY SIMONDS

 

 

22. Collio Vineyards – Friuli Venezia-Giulia, Itlay


Photograph by *TERRY

 

 

23. Napa Valley Vineyards – California, United States


Photograph by TURBULENTFLOW

 

 

24. Penngrove Vineyards – Sonoma County, California


Photograph by AL THE WOP

 

 

25. Baden Wurttemberg Vineyards – Germany


Photograph by EDDYBOX43

 

 

Terroir

 
Terroir comes from the word terre “land”. It was originally a French term in wine, coffee and tea used to denote the special characteristics that the geography, geology and climate of a certain place bestowed upon particular varieties. Agricultural sites in the same region share similar soil, weather conditions, and farming techniques, which all contribute to the unique qualities of the crop.

It can be very loosely translated as “a sense of place,” which is embodied in certain characteristic qualities, the sum of the effects that the local environment has had on the production of the product. Terroir is often italicized in English writing to show that it is a French loanword. The concept of terroir is at the base of the French wine Appellation d’origine contrôlée (AOC) system that has been the model for appellation and wine laws across the globe.

At its core is the assumption that the land from which the grapes are grown imparts a unique quality that is specific to that region. The amount of influence and the scope that falls under the description of terroir has been a controversial topic in the wine industry. [Source: Wikipedia]

 

 

26. Drake Vineyards – Gurneville, California


Photograph by GLEN HAYLEY

 

 

27. Palava Vineyards – Czech Republic


Photograph by VASEK KADLEC

 

 

28. Artesa Vineyards – Sonoma Valley, California


Photograph by JIM G

 

 

29. Kir-Yianni Vineyards – Naoussa, Greece


Photograph by ROBERT WALLACE

 

 

30. DeFosse Vineyards – Charlottesville, Virginia


Photograph by TOMMY LYNCH

 

 

 

 

31. Train Trak Vineyards – Yarra Valley, Australia


Photograph by ZAPPED!

 

 

32. Meursault Vineyards – Burgundy, France


Photograph by AYUSH BHANDARI

 

 

33. Kelowna Vineyards – British Columbia, Canada


Photograph by SPYHOPGL

 

 

34. Napa Valley Vineyards – California, United States


Photograph by GREG NESS

 

 

35. Stuttgart Vineyards – Germany


Photograph by FLORIAN FLERLAGE

 

 

 

 

If you enjoyed this post, the Sifter highly recommends:


 
20 Stunning Japanese Gardens Around the World

 

 

 

 

20 Stunning Japanese Gardens Around the World


Honbo Garden – Osaka, Japan | Photograph by 63highland

 

Japanese Gardens can be found at private homes, in neighborhood or city parks, and at historical landmarks such as Buddhist temples, Shinto shrines and old castles around the world. In Japanese culture, garden-making is a high art, intimately related to the linked arts of calligraphy and ink painting. Japanese gardens were first developed under the influences of the distinctive and stylized Chinese gardens.

The tradition of Japanese gardening was historically passed down from sensei to apprentice. In recent decades this has been supplemented by various trade schools [Source: Wikipedia]. Below you will find a stunning collection of 20 beautiful Japanese Gardens around the world. Enjoy!

 

2. Japanese Garden – Buenos Aires, Argentina


Photograph by LUIS ARGERICH

 

3. Ryoan-Ji Zen Garden – Kyoto, Japan


Photograph by JAIME PEREZ

 

4. Japanese Garden – Cowra, Australia


Photograph by JOHN O’NEILL

 

5. Ritsurin Garden – Takamatsu, Japan


Photograph by 63highland

 

JAPANESE GARDENS – TYPICAL FEATURES

 
A catalogue of features “typical” of the Japanese garden may be drawn up without inquiring deeply into the aesthetic underlying Japanese practice. Typical Japanese gardens have at their center, a home from which the garden is viewed. In addition to residential architecture, depending on the archetype, Japanese gardens often contain several of these elements:

– Water, real or symbolic
– A bridge over the water, or stepping stones
– Rocks or stone arrangements (or settings)
– A lantern, typically of stone
– A teahouse or pavilion
– An enclosure device such as a hedge, fence, or wall of traditional character

Source: Wikipedia

 

6. Monte Palace Tropical Garden (Stone Lanterns) – Madeira, Portugal


Photograph by JONATHAN GROBE & HANNES GROBE

 

7. Daizen-Ji Zen Rock Garden – Kyoto, Japan


Photograph by CHRIS & SUYEN SELKE

 

8. Japanese Tea Garden – San Francisco, United States


Photograph by J. ASH BOWIE

 

9. Ginkau-Ji Zen Garden – Kyoto, Japan


Photograph by KAISER TIA

 

10. Korakuen Garden – Okayama, Japan


Photograph by 63highland

 

JAPANESE GARDENS – STONES, WATER, PLANTINGS

 
Though often thought of as tranquil sanctuaries that allow individuals to escape from the stresses of daily life, Japanese gardens are designed for a variety of purposes. Some gardens invite quiet contemplation, but may have also been intended for recreation, the display of rare plant specimens, or the exhibition of unusual rocks.

Kaiyu-shiki or Strolling Gardens require the observer to walk through the garden to fully appreciate it. A premeditated path takes observers through each unique area of a Japanese garden. Uneven surfaces are placed in specific spaces to prompt people to look down at particular points. When the observer looks up, they will see an eye-catching ornamentation which is intended to enlighten and revive the spirit of the observer. This type of design is known as the Japanese landscape principle of “hide and reveal”.

Stones are used to construct the garden’s paths, bridges, and walkways. Stones can also represent a geological presence where actual mountains are not viewable or present. They are sometimes placed in odd numbers and a majority of the groupings reflect triangular shapes, which often are the mountains of China.

A water source in a Japanese garden should appear to be part of the natural surroundings; this is why one will not find fountains in traditional gardens. Man-made streams are built with curves and irregularities to create a serene and natural appearance. Lanterns are often placed beside some of the most prominent water basins (either a pond or a stream) in a garden. In some gardens one will find a dry pond or stream. Dry ponds and streams have as much impact as do the ones filled with water.

Green plants are another element of Japanese gardens. Japanese traditions prefer subtle green tones, but flowering trees and shrubs are also used. Many plants in imitated Japanese gardens of the West are indigenous to Japan, though some sacrifices must be made to account for the differentiating climates. Some plants, such as sugar maple and firebush, give the garden a broader palette of seasonal color.

Source: Wikipedia

 

11. Hamilton Gardens – Waikato, New Zealand


Photograph by Bit2span

 

12. Zen Rock Garden – Japan


Photograph by BRIGGITTE JEANNETTE

 

13. Japanese Garden – Netherlands


Photograph by FRANS SCHMIT

 

14. Zen Garden – Portland, United States


Photograph by LAURA SCUDDER

 

15. Adachi Museum of Art – Yasugi, Japan


Photograph by 63highland

 

JAPANESE ROCK [ZEN] GARDENS

 
The Japanese rock gardens (karesansui) or “dry landscape” gardens, often called “Zen gardens”, were influenced mainly by Zen Buddhism and can be found at Zen temples of meditation. Karesansui gardens can be extremely abstract and represent (miniature) landscapes also called “mind-scapes”. This Buddhist preferred way to express cosmic beauty in worldly environments is inextricable from Zen Buddhism.

Unlike other traditional gardens, there is no water present in Karesansui gardens (or the karesansui compartment of a garden). There is gravel or sand, raked or not raked, that symbolizes sea, ocean, rivers or lakes. The act of raking the gravel into a pattern recalling waves or rippling water has an aesthetic function. Zen priests practice this raking also to help their concentration. Achieving perfection of lines is not easy. Rakes are according to the patterns of ridges as desired and limited to some of the stone objects situated within the gravel area. Nonetheless often the patterns are not static. Developing variations in patterns is a creative and inspiring challenge.

Stone arrangements and other miniature elements are used to represent mountains and natural water elements and scenes, islands, rivers and waterfalls. Stone and shaped shrubs are used interchangeably. In most gardens moss is used as a ground cover to create “land” covered by forest. Other, mostly stone, objects are sometimes used symbolically to represent mountains, islands, boats, or even people. Karesansui gardens are often, but not always, meant to be viewed from a single vantage point from a seated position.

Source: Wikipedia

 

16. Suizenji-jojuen Garden – Kumamoto, Japan


Photograph by 63highland

 

17. Keiunkan Garden – Nagahama, Japan


Photograph by 63 highland

 

18. Japanese Rock Garden – Koyasan, Japan


Photograph by ANTHONY FINNEY PHOTOGRAPHY

 

19. Japanese Gardens – Portland, United States


Photograph by STEPHEN GRAY

 

20. Como Park Conservatory – Minnesota, United States


Photograph by KRISTI SAUER

 

 

 

If you enjoyed this post, the Sifter highly recommends:


 
20 Impressive Moats Around the World